Dependency on drugs affects the function and performance of the brain. It also affects the behavior of the individual. Hard and soft drugs are the main reason for the low rates of employment, spreading of sexually transmitted diseases and wastage of valuable manpower. There are two main ways carried out in Treatment for Heroin addiction, behavioral and pharmacologic methods. The article will explain some of the valuable information you should know about the program.
Scientific research has enabled the identification of a few drugs that can be used in dealing with the addiction to other drugs. The method of using other drugs in rehabilitation is known as the pharmacological method. Previous success users of the method have reduced their drug intake and are more capable of retaining the treatment program.
Drugs used in pharmacological treatments operate on the same receptors as those that the addictive drug works on. Although both drugs work similar receptors, the drugs used to treat the addict will not create any effect similar to those of the drugs. The drugs are divided into three groups according to the manner in which they affect the receptors. Agonists which activate the receptors, partial agonists that activate receptors for small responses and antagonists which block receptors.
When the patient first starts any treatment regardless of the type, they will undergo withdrawal symptoms. This includes nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and pain. Their symptoms may differ in intensity but are often severe for most patients. To make the patients comfortable during this detoxification stage, medications are used to ease cravings and other physical symptoms which, prompts patients to relapse.
Different drugs are administered differently in the pharmacological method. Methadone are administered slowly so as to act slowly as expected. It is an agonist drug. Naltrexone is an antagonist that has been recently discovered to last for up to a month thus they are administered as monthly injections. Finally, buprenorphine a partial agonist is administered orally or sublingually.
The behavioral method suits outpatients and people living in residential homes. It is divided into cognitive behavioral therapy and cognitive management. In cognitive behavioral therapy, the expectations and behavior of the patients to the drugs is changed, and they are skilled on how to handle life. Contingency management mainly involves awarding of the patient for every negative result.
Although the behavioral and pharmacologic treatments work best alone, some patients will require a combination of both methods to ensure more effective rehabilitation. The method used thus solely depends on the condition or character of the patient. Only a professionally qualified doctor in rehabilitation should analyze and determine the best method of treating an addict.
All patients are different thus the rehabilitation approaches used should differ to suit the needs of the patient. The guardian of the patient will also play a key role in helping the doctor decide on the most appropriate method of treatment to use on the patient. The doctor should ensure that the method fits the needs of a patient.
Scientific research has enabled the identification of a few drugs that can be used in dealing with the addiction to other drugs. The method of using other drugs in rehabilitation is known as the pharmacological method. Previous success users of the method have reduced their drug intake and are more capable of retaining the treatment program.
Drugs used in pharmacological treatments operate on the same receptors as those that the addictive drug works on. Although both drugs work similar receptors, the drugs used to treat the addict will not create any effect similar to those of the drugs. The drugs are divided into three groups according to the manner in which they affect the receptors. Agonists which activate the receptors, partial agonists that activate receptors for small responses and antagonists which block receptors.
When the patient first starts any treatment regardless of the type, they will undergo withdrawal symptoms. This includes nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and pain. Their symptoms may differ in intensity but are often severe for most patients. To make the patients comfortable during this detoxification stage, medications are used to ease cravings and other physical symptoms which, prompts patients to relapse.
Different drugs are administered differently in the pharmacological method. Methadone are administered slowly so as to act slowly as expected. It is an agonist drug. Naltrexone is an antagonist that has been recently discovered to last for up to a month thus they are administered as monthly injections. Finally, buprenorphine a partial agonist is administered orally or sublingually.
The behavioral method suits outpatients and people living in residential homes. It is divided into cognitive behavioral therapy and cognitive management. In cognitive behavioral therapy, the expectations and behavior of the patients to the drugs is changed, and they are skilled on how to handle life. Contingency management mainly involves awarding of the patient for every negative result.
Although the behavioral and pharmacologic treatments work best alone, some patients will require a combination of both methods to ensure more effective rehabilitation. The method used thus solely depends on the condition or character of the patient. Only a professionally qualified doctor in rehabilitation should analyze and determine the best method of treating an addict.
All patients are different thus the rehabilitation approaches used should differ to suit the needs of the patient. The guardian of the patient will also play a key role in helping the doctor decide on the most appropriate method of treatment to use on the patient. The doctor should ensure that the method fits the needs of a patient.
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